Cisco Systems 2960 Model Vehicle User Manual


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Catalyst 2960 and 2960-S Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-8603-09
Chapter 31 Configuring Network Security with ACLs
Configuring IPv4 ACLs
After creating a numbered extended ACL, you can apply it to terminal lines (see the “Applying an IPv4
ACL to a Terminal Line” section on page 31-17), to interfaces (see the “Applying an IPv4 ACL to an
Interface” section on page 31-18).
Resequencing ACEs in an ACL
Sequence numbers for the entries in an access list are automatically generated when you create a new
ACL. You can use the ip access-list resequence global configuration command to edit the sequence
numbers in an ACL and change the order in which ACEs are applied. For example, if you add a new ACE
to an ACL, it is placed at the bottom of the list. By changing the sequence number, you can move the
ACE to a different position in the ACL.
For information about the ip access-list resequence command:
http://preview.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps1838/products_feature_guide09186a0080134a
60.html
Creating Named Standard and Extended ACLs
You can identify IPv4 ACLs with an alphanumeric string (a name) rather than a number. You can use
named ACLs to configure more IPv4 access lists in a router than if you were to use numbered access
lists. If you identify your access list with a name rather than a number, the mode and command syntax
are slightly different. However, not all commands that use IP access lists accept a named access list.
Note The name you give to a standard or extended ACL can also be a number in the supported range of access
list numbers. That is, the name of a standard IP ACL can be 1 to 99; the name of an extended IP ACL
can be 100 to 199. The advantage of using named ACLs instead of numbered lists is that you can delete
individual entries from a named list.
Consider these guidelines and limitations before configuring named ACLs:
Not all commands that accept a numbered ACL accept a named ACL. ACLs for packet filters and
route filters on interfaces can use a name.
A standard ACL and an extended ACL cannot have the same name.
Numbered ACLs are also available, as described in the “Creating Standard and Extended IPv4
ACLs” section on page 31-7.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create a standard ACL using names:
Command Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2
ip access-list standard name Define a standard IPv4 access list using a name, and enter
access-list configuration mode.
The name can be a number from 1 to 99.
Step 3
deny {source [source-wildcard] | host source |
any}
or
permit {source [source-wildcard] | host source
| any}
In access-list configuration mode, specify one or more conditions
denied or permitted to decide if the packet is forwarded or dropped.
host source—A source and source wildcard of source 0.0.0.0.
any—A source and source wildcard of 0.0.0.0
255.255.255.255.