Cisco Systems 2960 Model Vehicle User Manual


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Catalyst 2960 and 2960-S Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-8603-09
Chapter 31 Configuring Network Security with ACLs
Configuring IPv4 ACLs
Note The switch does not support dynamic or reflexive access lists. It also does not support filtering based on
the type of service (ToS) minimize-monetary-cost bit.
Supported parameters can be grouped into these categories: TCP, UDP, ICMP, IGMP, or other IP.
Beginning in privileged EXEC mode, follow these steps to create an extended ACL:
Command Purpose
Step 1
configure terminal Enter global configuration mode.
Step 2a
access-list access-list-number
{deny | permit} protocol
source source-wildcard
destination destination-wildcard
[precedence precedence] [tos tos]
[fragments] [time-range
time-range-name] [dscp dscp]
Note If you enter a dscp value,
you cannot enter tos or
precedence. You can enter
both a tos and a
precedence value with no
dscp.
Define an extended IPv4 access list and the access conditions.
The access-list-number is a decimal number from 100 to 199 or 2000 to 2699.
Enter deny or permit to specify whether to deny or permit the packet if
conditions are matched.
For protocol, enter the name or number of an IP protocol: ahp, eigrp, esp, gre,
icmp, igmp, igrp, ip, ipinip, nos, ospf, pcp, pim, tcp, or udp, or an integer in
the range 0 to 255 representing an IP protocol number. To match any Internet
protocol (including ICMP, TCP, and UDP), use the keyword ip.
Note This step includes options for most IP protocols. For additional specific
parameters for TCP, UDP, ICMP, and IGMP, see steps 2b through 2e.
The source is the number of the network or host from which the packet is sent.
The source-wildcard applies wildcard bits to the source.
The destination is the network or host number to which the packet is sent.
The destination-wildcard applies wildcard bits to the destination.
Source, source-wildcard, destination, and destination-wildcard can be specified
as:
The 32-bit quantity in dotted-decimal format.
The keyword any for 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 (any host).
The keyword host for a single host 0.0.0.0.
The other keywords are optional and have these meanings:
precedence—Enter to match packets with a precedence level specified as a
number from 0 to 7 or by name: routine (0), priority (1), immediate (2),
flash (3), flash-override (4), critical (5), internet (6), network (7).
fragments—Enter to check non-initial fragments.
tos—Enter to match by type of service level, specified by a number from 0
to 15 or a name: normal (0), max-reliability (2), max-throughput (4),
min-delay (8).
time-range—For an explanation of this keyword, see the “Using Time
Ranges with ACLs” section on page 31-15.
dscp—Enter to match packets with the DSCP value specified by a number
from 0 to 63, or use the question mark (?) to see a list of available values.