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String height and tension typically determine the ease with which the strings can be depressed. This description of
playability is usually called the “action”, and is determined by the distance between the strings and the frets. Depend-
ing on your technique or style of play, high action can sometimes be difficult to play, and low action may result in string
buzz.
The playing action of most acoustic guitars tends to fluctuate seasonally depending on where you live, and in response
to natural climatic changes in the environment. To compensate for these seasonal variations, many professional
acoustic guitarists have separate saddles in different heights that they use for winter and summer playing. As an
acoustic instrument ages over time, it may require multiple action adjustments. If the environment where your guitar
lives is fairly stable it may require fewer adjustments in its lifetime.
Most electric guitars have height adjustable bridges with adjustable saddles that allow you to easily tailor the action to
your needs. On a flat-top or classical guitar, adjustment is a little more involved.
To lower the action, the bridge saddle must be removed, cut down to the appropriate height and then re-installed. To
raise the action, the saddle must be removed and replaced by a new, higher saddle.
Please Note: These types of action adjustments on acoustic guitars are typically in response to environmen-
tal conditions, and as such, will not be covered under the Fender warranty. Action adjustments should only
be performed by an experienced and qualified repairman.
Adjustment of Action
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Set-up